1 Kings 10:17

Authorized King James Version

And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold; three pound of gold went to one shield: and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת
And he made three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#2
מֵא֤וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#3
הַמָּגֵ֣ן
shield
a shield (i.e., the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile
#4
זָהָ֔ב
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#5
שָׁח֔וּט
of beaten
to hammer out
#6
שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת
And he made three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#7
מָנִים֙
pound
properly, a fixed weight or measured amount, i.e., (technically) a maneh or mina
#8
זָהָ֔ב
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#9
יַֽעֲלֶ֖ה
went
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
הַמָּגֵ֣ן
shield
a shield (i.e., the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile
#12
הָֽאֶחָ֑ת
to one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#13
וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם
put
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#14
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
and the king
a king
#15
בֵּ֖ית
them in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#16
יַ֥עַר
of the forest
a copse of bushes; hence, a forest; hence, honey in the comb (as hived in trees)
#17
הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃
of Lebanon
lebanon, a mountain range in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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